Baseline Funding stream

On this page

• Overview
• Fund details
• How to apply
• Additional resources
• Contact us

Overview

The Baseline Funding stream of the Canada Public Transit Fund (CPTF) provides predictable, long-term support to communities across the country with existing transit systems. This funding focuses on enhancing routine capital and non-capital investment, ensuring the continual growth, rehabilitation, and replacement of public transit and active transportation infrastructure as well as increasing capacity for planning. Stable funding supports quality and access to world class transit, sound planning, long-term data collection which supports better decision making.

The Fund aims to improve public transit accessibility and reliability, encouraging cleaner transportation options. This not only facilitates easier access to essential services and economic opportunities for Canadians, it also contributes to environmental sustainability and social well-being.

Fund details

The Baseline Funding stream is an approximately $500 million annual envelope that is part of the CPTF. Through the CPTF, the federal government will invest an average of $3 billion per year for public transit and active transportation infrastructure, beginning in 2026-2027.

What type of projects will be funded under the Baseline Funding stream?

The Baseline Funding stream focuses on funding capital and non-capital investments (i.e. planning projects) for public transit or active transportation infrastructure. Successful applicants will outline their planned use of the Baseline Funding allocation over several years through the submission of a Capital Plan. This may include:

1. Public transit infrastructure: Both capital and non-capital investments, such as planning to expand, rehabilitate or replace sections of an existing public transit system (e.g. expanding bus fleets, retrofitting subway stations or constructing new tram lines, etc.).
2. Active transportation infrastructure: Investments to expand, rehabilitate or replace active transportation infrastructure (e.g. bike or walking paths and pedestrian bridges).

Who can apply?

Note: The intake period is now closed for Baseline Funding. Future intake windows may be opened on a periodic basis to allow newly interested or newly eligible communities to express their interest in Baseline Funding.

Applications for Baseline Funding can be submitted by transit agencies and transit asset owners.

As the primary objective of the Baseline Funding stream is to support communities with existing public transit systems, minimum eligibility criteria have been established. Recipients must meet the following eligibility requirements to apply:

• The applicant has a minimum of 3 (preferably 5) years of historical ridership, population served, and capital investment data;
• The applicant's public transit system includes fixed route service;
• The applicant must have a minimum average historical capital investment of $100,000 annually; and
• The applicant's transit system must have a minimum annual ridership of 30,000.

In addition to meeting the minimum eligibility criteria noted above, applicants must be an eligible recipient. This includes:

• A municipal or regional government;
• a public sector body that is established by or under provincial or territorial statute or by regulation or is wholly owned by a province, territory, municipal or regional government (e.g. a transit agency);
• a federally or provincially incorporated not-for-profit organization or charity;
• a provincial or territorial government;
• an Indigenous recipient, Indigenous development corporation or Indigenous benefiting organization;
• a private sector, or for-profit body, if they are working in collaboration with an eligible public sector entity or with an eligible Indigenous recipient.

Note: Applicants that do not meet the above criteria or do not provide supporting evidence will be deemed ineligible.

For communities interested in developing the foundations for an entirely new public transit system, there may be potential funding opportunities through the CPTF Targeted Funding stream.

What are the funding allocations and contribution limits under the Baseline Funding stream?

Final funding allocations have been calculated and communicated with all recipients. They can be found on the List of Baseline Funding allocations to date web page.

The funding contribution limits are outlined below:

Federal cost share

Baseline Component	Maximum Federal Program Contributions
Capital Projects	Up to 40% of eligible costs for projects located within Provinces Up to 75% of eligible costs for projects located within Territories
Non-capital Projects	Up to 80% of eligible costs

Maximum federal contributions

• Stacking with most other Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada (HICC) funding programs such as the Investing in Canada Infrastructure Program (ICIP) and the other streams of the CPTF is not permitted under the Baseline Funding stream.
• The only HICC source that can be stacked with Baseline Funding is the Canada Community-Building Fund (CCBF). The CCBF, along with any funding received from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) or the Canada Infrastructure Bank (CIB), can be used to bring the maximum federal contribution up to 100% of total eligible costs.

Requirements and commitments

Eligible applicants who are invited to submit Capital Plan applications will be required to meet certain conditions. These include, but are not limited to:

• For communities with a population over 30,000, recipients will be expected to commit to completing a Housing Needs Assessment and a minimum set of housing expectations. Please note that this may require collaborating with other responsible and accountable organizations.
• Recipients will be expected to commit to supporting Canada's plan to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, as well as ensure that future potential climate impacts are considered.
• Recipients will be required to report on progress and outcomes as specified in any funding agreements.
• Recipients will also have to ensure that all projects comply with applicable codes and standards, environmental impact assessment, as well as other applicable federal laws and regulations, Indigenous consultation and accommodation obligations, accessibility standards, and other specific conditions that will be outlined at the Capital Plan Application stage.

How to apply

Note: The intake period is now closed for Baseline Funding. Future intake windows may be opened on a periodic basis to allow newly interested or newly eligible communities to express their interest in Baseline Funding.

Additional resources

• Frequently asked questions
• Housing, Infrastructure and Communities Canada Funding Portal
• List of Baseline Funding allocations to date

Contact us

For any inquiries you may have about Baseline Funding or the application process, please contact baselinefunding-financementdebase@infc.gc.ca.